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考 试 真 题
In the past 100 years, there have been many inventions such as antibiotics, airplanes and computers. What do you think is the most important of them? Why?
题 目 分 析
· 这篇文章为说明文,旨在让考生阐释过去100年最重要的发明,并且阐述具体原因
· 本文须抓住的关键词为the most important inventions
· 这篇文章既可采用一边倒的写法,论述某种伟大发明的重要性;也可采用两边论述的方式介绍其他发明的重要性,再重点讲解最重要的发明为什么跟其他发明相比有压倒性的优势
观 点 分 析
观点1 | 在过去的100年中,的确其他发明比如抗生素和飞机确实十分重要。 - 抗生素帮助人们对抗危及生命的疾病,延长了人们的寿命。 - 飞机的产生让长途旅行成为可能,如今飞机已经成为一种不可或缺的旅行工具。 |
观点2 | 但是,电脑的产生彻底改变了人们的生活,如今电脑已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。 此外,电脑也是新科技研究,和其他科技产品诞生的基石。 |
范 文 示 例
开头段 | Last century has witnessed the advent of many inventions. I personally, believe that the invention of computers is of the greatest significance. |
主体段 观点 | Admittedly, other inventions such as antibiotics and airplanes do make people’s life easier. |
观点的补充说明 | This is because antibiotics make it possible for people to survive from life-threatening diseases and thus prolong people’s life expectancy. |
观点的补充说明 | In addition, airplanes nowadays serve as an essential tool for people to travel between different countries. |
主体段观点1 | However, computers have completely transformed how people live and become an indispensable part of people’s daily life. |
观点的补充说明 | For example, in the present day, people use computers to work, study, order dishes and shop online. |
主体段观点2 | In addition, computers serve as a cornerstone for the research and development of other new technologies and products. |
观点的补充说明 | Without computers, it would be impossible for scientists to do calculations, build up models or conduct research. |
结尾段 | In conclusion, inventions in the last 100 years have dramatically changed our life, and among them the most important invention is computers. |
加 分 词 汇
Witness | 鉴证 |
The advent of | ……的出现 |
Life-threatening | 危机生命的 |
Prolong | 延长 |
Life expectancy | 寿命 |
Traffic tool | 交通工具 |
Transform | 完全改变 |
Indispensable part | 不可分割的一部分 |
Cornerstone | 基石 |
Dramatically | 极大程度地 |
Hi-tech devices | 高科技设备 |
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