下面给大家看一篇文章，会涉及几类题型，我手把手教大家怎么做。
Recycling
Recycling tips and and hints
● Use separate bins or bags for waste and recyclables in the kitchen-it makes recycling easy.
● Remember to recycle items from other rooms in your house.Try placing a separate bin in the bathroom,laundry or study.
● Your normal household waste is collected every week and should go in the bin with the black lid.Place all recyclable items in your bin with a yellow lid.This will be emptied every two weeks.Make sure you do not include plastic shopping bags in with your recyclables.
● You can find out your collection day by contacting the council on 3403 8888,You can also get a free reusable bag and use it to collect recyclables around the house or take it shopping and cut down in plastic bags.
● You do not need to remove staples or the plastic window from envelops,as this is done in the recycling process.
● Tree trimmings,grass clippings and flowers are not recyclable,even though paper is made from woodchip.These items should either be turned into compost or placed in your general waste bin.
Why recycling?
For every tonne of waste paper that gets recycled,13 trees are saved.One job is created for every 500 tonnes of paper collected for recycling.Every year in Australia,we use about 3.5 million tonnes of paper and cardboard-enough to fill 160,000 semi-trailers.Paper can be recycled six times before it needs new fibres added.
What to know more about recycling?
Visit our website or call 3467 9809 to talk to our experts at the recycling centre.
先来训练一下各位的扫读能力，所谓扫读，就是不阅读文章，只搜寻你需要找的信息，一般是人名，数字，日期，地名等比较显眼的单词。
你能在1分钟内在文章中找出八个数字吗？......................................................................................
然后请大家用NO MORE THAN ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER来回答下面的三个问题：
1.What will you help to protect if you recycle one tonne of waste? .................
2.How many tonnes of paper products do Australians use each years? ...................
3.What is the telephone number of the recycling centre. ....................
当我们在回答简答题时，一定要注意题目的字数要求，比如如果题目要求NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS，What TWO colours did the painter use?你就要写black,white而不是black and white.
接下来请用NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER 填空.
4.you should put special bins for collecting recyclables in different ............. .
5.Plastic shopping bags should be put in the bin with the ................... top.
6.The council will collect your recyclables every ..................... .
7.If you call the council,they will tell you your ................................. .
我们在做大部分的阅读题时，都会用到一个关键词技巧，帮助你来原文中来定位信息。但有时候题干中的单词与原文中是同义词（组），这是其实就是在考你单词了，看你认不认识它们。
接下来再做几道判断题。（TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN）
8.Envelopes with a plastic window are unsuitable for your recycling bin. .................
9.Staples often damage the recycling machinery. .................
10.Garden waste should be thrown away with food waste. .................
11.Recycling can help to reduce unemployment. .................
12.Paper that has already been recycled is unsuitable for recycling. .................
13.The fibres that are added to recycled paper are environmental friendly. .................
TFNG三个选项，TRUE意味着题干信息与原文信息相符，FALSE意味着题干信息与原文信息完全相反，NOT GIVEN表示文章中没有提及这部分信息。重点强调一下NOT GIVEN，大多数同学总在它上面犯错。即使题干是正确or错误，但涉及到一些文章中没有的信息，这时也是NOT GIVEN。换句话说，只要题干里的信息原文中没有涉及，都要判断为NOT GIVEN。
好，下面来给大家揭晓答案了。
八个数字分别是：two,3403 8888,13,500 tonnes,3.5 million tonnes,160,000,six,3467 9809，six和two比较难找，但往往也是出题点。
1.(13)trees 我们先划出题干关键词tonne of waste，然后在原文中找到......For every tonne of waste paper that gets recycled,13 trees are saved......
2.3.5 million (tonnes) 我们先划出题干关键词Australians，然后在原文中找到......Every year in Australia,we use about 3.5 million tonnes......这里我要强调一下，题目要求只能写一个数字，3.5 million虽然是一个数字加一个单词，但实际它就是一个数字。
3.3467 9809 我们先划出题干关键词telephone number,然后在下文中很容易找到。（原文中有两个电话号码，为什么只找这一个？这里从做题顺序来给大家讲：简答题都是有顺序的，下面一题的答案在原文中肯定在上一题之后）
看到题干中划线的关键词put,different了吗？其实就是告诉你要去原文中找put,different的同义词（组）啦,雅思阅读考试其实就是词汇考试，这句话在这里又应验了。请自行把题干和原文的同义词还有答案都标出来。
题干中的关键词 | 原文中的关键词 |
Put | Place |
Different | Separate |
Top | Lid |
Will collect | Will be emptied |
Call | Contact |
They will tell you | You can find out |
4.rooms 5.black 6.two weeks 7.collection day 8.
8.FALSE 先划出题干关键词envelopes，然后在原文中找到.......you do not need to remove staples or the plastic window from envelopes......
9.NOT GIVEN 先划出题干关键词staples，然后在原文中找到......you do not need to remove staples or the plastic window from envelopes,this is done in the...... ,并没有提到任何关于破坏机器的事情。
10.TRUE 先划出题干关键词garden waste,然后在原文中找到它的同义词组tree trimmings,grass clippings and flowers,......place in your general waste bin......
11.TRUE 先划出题干关键词unemployment,然后在原文中找到同义词组one job is created.
12.FALSE 很明显错误，因为......paper can be recycling six times......
13.NOT GIVEN 先划题干关键词fibres，然后在原文中找到......paper can be recycling six times before it needs new fibres added. 但是这里并没有提到任何关于environmental friendly的信息。
口语
