O

Infinitive

（动词原形）

Simple Past

（过去分词）

Past Participle

（完成分词）

offset

to counterbalance as an equivalent does;

compensate for

弥补，抵消

offset

offset

outbid

make a higher bid than

出高于…的钱

outbid

outbid

outdo

to surpass in execution or performance

胜出

outdid

outdone

outdraw

to prove a greater attraction than

比…更吸引人

outdrew

outdrawn

outgrow

to grow too large for

过大而不适于

outgrew

outgrown

outrun

run faster than

超过，逃脱

outran

outrun

outshine

shine brighter than

发光

outshined / outshone

outshined / outshone

outspeak
to utter frankly or boldly

大胆，直率地说

outspoke

outspoken

outspend

to outdo in spending; spend more than

花费超过…范围

outspent

outspent

outthink
to excel in thinking; think faster, more accurately,

or moreperceptively than

思考得比…来得深入

outthought

outthought

overbid

to bid more than the value of (a thing)

出价高于

overbid

overbid

overbuild

to erect too many buildings in (an area)

建造过多

overbuilt

overbuilt

overbuy

to purchase in excessive quantities.

买得过多或过贵

overbought

overbought

overcome

win a victory over

战胜，克服

overcame

overcome

overdo

to do to excess; overindulge in

做得过分

overdid

overdone

overdraw

draw more money from than is available

透支

overdrew

overdrawn

overeat

overeat or eat immodestly; make a pig of oneself

吃过量

overate

overeaten

overhear

hear, usually without the knowledge of the speakers

无意中听到

overheard

overheard

overlay

protective covering consisting

覆盖物，遮掩

overlaid

overlaid

overpay

pay too much

付得过多

overpaid

overpaid

override

rule against

撤销，否决

overrode

overridden

overrun

invade in great numbers

泛滥成灾

overran

overrun

oversee

to direct (work or workers); supervise; manage

瞭望，往下看

oversaw

overseen

oversleep

sleep longer than intended

睡过头

overslept

overslept

overspend

spend more than available of (a budget)

过度使用

overspent

overspent

overtake

catch up with and possibly overtake

赶上，压倒

overtook

overtaken

overthink

想太多

overthought

overthought

overwrite

write new data on top of existing data and thus erase the previously existing data

改写

overwrote

overwritten

P

partake

have some of the qualities or attributes of something

分享，分担

partook

partaken

pay

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

工资

paid

paid

plead

appeal or request earnestly

以…为理由

pleaded / pled

pleaded / pled

prepay

预付

prepaid

prepaid

presell

to sell more of (a stock, product, etc.) than can

be delivered.

预售

presold

presold

preset

to upset or overturn; overthrow.

预设

preset

preset

proofread

read for errors

校对

proofread

proofread

prove

be shown or be found to be

证明

proved

proven / proved

put

put into a certain place or abstract location

放

put

put