拿到PR一年后，就可以入籍了。按照中国目前的政策，如果你加入澳洲国籍后就等于自动放弃了中国国籍。所以到底入不入澳洲国籍，大家说法不一样。

闲话少说，如果你想入籍，是需要参加一个考试的。现在都是在计算机上考。一共有20道选择题,答对15道就可以通过考试了，也就是75分以上及格。

考试总的来说是很简单。你把这个参考资料阅读几遍基本就没问题了。这个考试应该是从题库中抽取了，有些非常简单，有些还是比较细节的，而有些还对参考资料做了一定的演绎，并不是原文照搬。所以对你参考资料要熟悉到什么程度就看你的了。建议是，书籍先阅读1-2遍，把你不熟悉的一些地方标记出来，查一查你不熟悉的单词。然后做一些模拟题。最后反过来再把参考资料阅读2遍，看看有什么漏掉的地方。

1.The landing of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps at Gallipoli, Turkey

2.What are the colors of the Australian Aboriginal Flag?

Black, red and yellow

3.Which official symbol of Australia identifies Commonwealthproperty?

Commonwealth Coat of Arms

4.Which of these is a responsibility of Australian citizens aged18 years or over?

To vote in elections

5.What happened in Australia on 1 January 1901?

The Australian Constitution came into effect

6.What is a referendum?

A vote to change the Australian Constitution

7.Which arm of government has the power to interpret and applylaws?

Judicial

8.What is the name of a proposal to make a law in parliament?

Bill

9.Who maintains peace and order in Australia?

Police

10.Which official symbol of Australia identifies Commonwealthproperty?

Commonwealth Coat of Arms

11.Who is the head of the Australian Government?

Prime minister

12.What is the name of the legal document that sets out therules for the government of Australia?

The Australian Constitution

13.How are Members of Parliament chosen?

By election

14.Who do Members of Parliament represent?

The people of their electorate

15.When did the first convict ships arrive from Great Britain?

On 26 January 1788

16.Which is the capital of Australia?

Canberra

17.Which is the nation’s largest city

Sydney

18.Which state has the Torres Strait Islands in the north,tropical rainforests, temperate coastal areas and an often dry inland

Queensland

19.Where is the Parliament House of Australia situated?

Canberra

20.Where is Union Jack located on The Australian National Flag?

Top left corner

21.What do the black lines on the Torres Strait Islander Flagrepresent?

The Torres Strait Islander people

22.Which animals are on the Australian Coat of Arms?

Kangaroo and emu

23.Where did the first European settlers to Australia come from?

England

24.Who is Australia’s head of state?

Queen Elizabeth II

25.What song is Australia’s nationalanthem?

Advance Australia Fair

26.What do you call the elected head of a state government?

Premier

27.In what year did the first European settlers arrive?

1788

28.How many states are there in Australia?

6

29. What is secret vote?

everyone is free and safe to vote as they wish

30.How many percent of Australians are indigenous people?

about 2 percent

31.Is Australia the biggest island in the world ?

Yes

32.In terms of area, the biggest state of Australia is:

WA / Western Australia

33.What is a parliament?

a group of people elected by voters to make laws on their behalf

34.Local governments are called?

Councils or shires

35.In what year did Federation take place?

1901

36.Which day of the year is Australia Day?

January 26

37.What is the first line of Australia’snational anthem?

Australians all let us rejoice

38.Who is the Queen’s representative inAustralia?

Governor General

39.Indigenous people have lived in Australia for

At least 40,000 years

38.Where did the first European settlers to Australia come from?

England

40.Australia’s values are based on the …

The Judaeo-Christian tradition

41.What does Anzac Day commemorate?

The Gallipoli landing

42.What is Australia’s national floralemblem?

Wattle / Golden wattle

43.What is a Bill?

A proposed law that has not yet passed through parliament

44.What is the population of Australia?

approx. 22million

45.What are the three levels of government in Australia?

Commonwealth, State or Territory and local

46.In what year did the European settlement of Australia start?

1788

47.Who is the leader of the nation and represents Australia atinternational meeting sevents?

Prime Minister

48.Australian soldiers entered World War I in 1915 with anattack on which country?

Turkey

49.These partition of powers in the Australian Constitutionestablishes three arms of national government. What are they?

legislative arm, executive arm, judicial arm

50.How many official flags does Australia have?

03

51.What does the Anzac stand for?

Australian and New Zealand Army Corps

52.What term describes the system of national government inAustralia?

Australia is a parliamentary democracy

53.Australia’s political system is a …

Parliamentary democracy

54.Who was the first Prime Minister of Australia?

Sir Edmund Barton

55.Which of these statements about passports is correct?

Australian citizens can apply for an Australian passport

56.Which of these is a role of the Governor-General?

The signing of Bills passed by the Australian Parliament

57.Which of these statements about state governments is correct?

Each state has its own constitution

58.After a federal election, who forms the new government?

The political party or coalition of parties which wins a majority of seats inthe House of Representatives

59.Serving on a jury if required is a responsibility ofAustralian citizenship:

True

60.In Australia, everyone is free to practice the religion oftheir choice, or practice no religion:

True

61.To be elected to the Commonwealth Parliament you must be anAustraliancitizen:

True

62.As an Australian citizen, I have the right to register mybaby born overseas as an Australian citizen:

True

63.Australian citizens aged 18 years or over are required toenrol on the electoral register:

True

64.Why did the British Government decide to transport convictsto the new colony of New South Wales during European settlement?

a. British laws were harsh

b. Jails could not hold the large number of people imprisoned for their crimes

c. All of the above [√]

65.Why did People from all around the world come to New SouthWales and Victoria in 1851?

To try their luck at making a fortune

66.Where do most of The Northern Territory’ssmall population live?

a. Darwin

b. along the main highway between Darwin and Alice Springs

c. All of the above. [√]

67.Which of the following is true?

People who hold positions of power in the Australian community must obeyAustralia’s laws

68.Which of these statements is true about Freedom ofassociation?

Australians can gather with others to protest against a government

69.Which of the following is true about the laws in Australia?

Australian representatives in government make laws to maintain an orderly, freesociety

70.Which of the following is true?

In Australia, the Queen does not have a day-to-day role in government

71.In each state, a Governor represents the?

Queen of Australia

72.Local governments are responsible for ?

Noise and animal control

73.Which of the following is true?

In Australia, you are free to join a political party if you choose.

74.What happened in the 1850s that triggered a new wave ofmigration to Australia?

Gold was discovered

75.Which of the following statements is correct?

A quarter of Australians are born overseas

76.How long have Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoplebeen living in Australia?

40,000 – 60,000 years

78.What is Australia’s official statereligion?

None

79.All Australians are required to follow Judeo-Christianethics:

False

如下这些词汇估计是不少人不太清楚的。如果考试碰到相关的内容，单词都不认识的话，那就比较困难了。

Judaeo-Christian 犹太-基督教

Bill 议会里的提案，不是账户，这个似乎是必考的

Secular 现世的，世俗的。澳洲是非宗教国家，没有所谓的国家宗教

Ballot 投票，澳洲的选举是无记名投票，不是举手投票，呵呵，这是讽刺谁呢？这个也是考试题。

ACE(AustraliaElectoral Commission) 澳洲选举委员会。是一个独立的机构，专门负责选举的。

Head of State 澳洲的首领。Head of State 是英国女王。

Royal Assent 澳洲议会通过的议案是需要皇室签字通过的，只是走一道程序。

LegislativePower,Executive Power,Judicial Power 立法、行政、司法。西方民主国家的基本政治制度的原则。

Anzac 澳新军团士兵。

Chief Minister 澳洲有两个特别行政区（Territory），堪培拉和北领地，区的区长叫Chief Minister，与州长类似。

Governor-General 总督，女王特派澳大利亚的专员，在政府特殊时期还是很有特权的。

Councillor 区政府议员，这里的区指的是英文里的CITY

Shire 郡。在澳洲一般叫CITY

Monarch 君主,澳洲是有女王的，但她的权利是受法律制约的。

Union Jack 就是澳洲国旗左上角的哪个米字，其实就是英国国旗。