【2.23-2.29】澳洲旅行禁令持续!但留学生有望分批回澳。第34期黄金高频补丁发布!

2020年03月02日 澳学集团




























本周补丁




今天是2月最后一天,但好消息似乎并不多。


2月27日,澳洲总理莫里森宣布,澳洲启动应对新冠病毒的紧急预案,并宣布自2月1日起施行的针对中国的旅行禁令将持续下去。



详细的情况大班长已经为大家做了梳理和总结,可以戳下边这篇文章——


官宣!澳洲禁令持续!或施行居家隔离政策!留学生豁免条款有望继续!

目前针对11和12年级国际学生的豁免条款并未取消,第三国中转14天也可以操作,不过跟之前不同的事,由于病毒的扩散,第三国可选的范围越来越小,澳洲自己也无法独善其身。


但健康保护委员会AHPPC向政府建议在保持旅行禁令的同时,酌情让某些特定年龄段的湖北省以外的中国大陆留学生分批回澳。如果政府采纳,可能会有更多留学生有机会返澳继续学业。


同时在本周,大陆地区重庆考场20日之前的PTE考试取消,许多同学都受到了邮件通知,但大陆其他地区四月考试暂未受影响。



为了帮助大家及时复习PTE知识,保持手感,在四月即将来临的考试中一鼓作气拿下成绩,黑科技为大家提前准备好了高频鸡精黄金版的最新一期——


重庆考场四月份PTE考试或将取消?不管啥时候考,你都离不开它!


同时,大班长组建了二三月份的考试群,群里会发布最新出现的题目以及关于PTE考试的各种动态。

想进考试群的同学,联系“大班长”拉你进群哦。

没有大班长微信的同学,在公众号回复“大班长”即可添加。

新题出现的同时,大班长已经为大家总结好了最新一期的黄金高频鸡精补丁,本期补丁新题不少,大家要用心学习哦。

在看高频机经的同时,一定要勤刷pte.ai平台,不要错过每一道新题。

今天,我们发布的是第三十四期高频机经黄金版的补丁!

本期机经稍有改版,后台有同学说图片版有时候不好收集整理,所以大班长将PDF高清版本的放在后台,

大家只需要在公众号对话框回复“2.29补丁”,就可以获取PDF版的补丁文件哦。

同时,贴心如大班长还将上期发布的整套黄金机经高频版也放在了网盘中。

大家可以一次领取,永无后顾之忧。


之前黄金版高频机经发布的时候,就有提到它的用法哦。


黑科技高频机经的产生和更新将程序化、系统化


也就是说,大家不用再花费自己的时间去比对、找错和完善,这部分工作大班长做了。


黄金版高频每月大更一次,每周小更一次


大更的意思,是会每月替换大量的高频题目,并把完善版本的黄金高频发出来。


小更的意思,是每周六将改变题目推送至公众号,作为上个月黄金高频的“补丁”。


我们今天看到的版本,就是在本周发布的完善版本之上的补充。


大家别忘了收藏保存哦。


下边是正片——


Speaking


RA


3759Immense disparity

Thecore of the problem was the immense disparity between the country's productivecapacity and the ability of people to consume. Great innovations in productivetechniques during and after the war raised the output of industry beyond thepurchasing capacity of U.S. farmers and earners.
 
951Yellow
Yellowis the most optimistic color, yet surprisingly, people lose their tempers mostoften in yellow rooms and babies cry more often in them. The reason may be thatyellow is the hardest color on the eye. On the other hand, it speeds upmetabolism and enhances concentration; think of yellow legal pads and post-itnotes.
 
18Fast radio burst
Firstdiscovered in 2007, "fast radio burst" continue to defy explanation.These cosmic chirps last a thousandth of a second. The characteristics of theradio pulses suggested that they came from galaxies billions of light-yearsaway. However, new works point to a much closer origin-flaring star within ourown galaxy.
 
4580Bonus
Ifbonus or “incentivepay” schemes work so well for senior executives andbankers, why does everyone not get them? After all, many jobs involve makingimportant decisions or taking risks. Is there anything about corporatedecisions and financial risks that makes these categories of work special interms of how they need to be incentivized and rewarded?
 
4579Growth rate
Howquickly is the world’s population growing? In the United States and other developedcountries, the current growth rate is very low. In most developing countries,the human population is growing at a rate of 3 people per second. Because ofthis bustling growth rate, the human population is well on its way to reaching9 billion within lifetime.
 
4152Augustus
Augustuswas given the powers of an absolute monarch, but he presented himself as thepreserver of republican traditions. He treated the Senate, or state council,with great respect. He successfully reduced the political power of the army byretiring many soldiers, but giving them land or money to keep their loyalty.
 
4574Industrial Revolution
As tothe Industrial Revolution, one cannot dispute today the fact that it hassucceeded in inaugurating in a number of countries a level of mass prosperitywhich was undreamt of in the days preceding the Industrial Revolution. But, onthe immediate impact of the Industrial Revolution, there were substantialdivergences among writers.

DI


1700Arm bone



 

Reading
 
FIB-RW

660Definition of country
Whatis a country, and how is a country defined? When people ask how many countriesthere are in the world, they expect a simple answer. After all, we've exploredthe whole planet;we have international travel, satellite navigation and plenty of global organizationslike the United Nations, sowe should really know how many countries there are! However, the answerto the question varies according to whom you ask. most people say there are 192 countries, butothers point out that there could be more like 260 of them. So why isn't therea straightforward answer? The problem arises because there isn't a universally agreeddefinition of 'country' and because, for political reasons, some countries findit convenient to recognize or not recognize other countries.
 
1787Job-hunting
Whenit comes to job-hunting, first impressions are critical. Remember, you are marketing a product — yourself — to a potential employer. The first thing the employer sees whengreeting you is your attire; thus, you must make every effort to have theproper dress for the type of job you are seeking. Will dressing properly getyou the job? Of course not, but it will give you a competitive edge and a positive firstimpression.
 
Shouldyou be judged by what you wear? Perhaps not, but the reality is, of course,that you are judged. Throughout the entire job-seeking process employers useshort-cuts, heuristics or rules of thumb, to save time. With cover letters, it’s the opening paragraphand a quick scan of your qualifications. With resumes, it is a quick scan ofyour accomplishments. With the job interview, it’s howyou’re dressed that sets the tone of the interview.
 
Howshould you dress? Dressing conservatively is always the safest route, but youshould also try and do a little investigating of your prospective employer so that what you wearto the interview makes you look as though you fit in with the organization. Ifyou overdress (which is rare but can happen) or underdress (the more likelyscenario), the potential employer may feel that you don’t care enough about thejob.

RP

3728University of Otago
Universityof Otago Center of International Health co-directors Professor Philip Hill andProfessor John Crump share a view that global health is a multidisciplinaryactivity.
In theirwork - from Tanzania to the Gambia, from Myanmar to Indonesia and beyond - theytap into a wide range of expertise from across the University, includingclinicians, microbiologists and molecular microbiologists, public healthexperts, economists and mathematicians.
Theyhave also forged relationships and collaborations with research and aidagencies around the world.
Forthe past seven years Professor Philip Hill has been part of a collaborativetuberculosis research project in Indonesia, with the University of Padjadjaranin Bandung, West Java, undertaking European Commission - funded research intothe causative links between infectious and non-communicable diseases  in this case tuberculosis (TB)  and diabetes mellitus.
 
548Indian IT
Innovationin India is as much due to entrepreneurialism as it is to IT skills, says ArunMaria, chairman of Boston Consulting Group in India.
Indianbusinessmen have used IT to create new business models that enable them toprovide services in a more cost-effective way.
Thisis not something that necessarily requires expensive technical research.
Hesuggests the country’s computer services industry can simply outsource research toforeign universities if the capability is not available locally.
“This way, I will have access to the best scientists in the worldwithout having to produce them myself,” said Mr. Maria.
 
544International date line
Internationaldate line, imaginary line, on the earth's surface, generally following the 180°meridian of longitude,where, by international agreement, travelers change dates.
Thedateline is necessary to avoid confusion that would otherwise result.
Forexample, if an airplane were to travel westward with the sun, 24 hr wouldelapse as it circled the globe, but it would still be the same day for those inthe airplane while it would be one day later for those on the ground belowthem.
Thesame problem would arise if two travelers journeyed in opposite directions to apoint on the opposite side of the earth, 180° of longitude distant.
Theapparent paradox is resolved by requiring that the traveler is crossing thedateline change his date, thus bringing the travelers into the agreement whenthey meet.
 
4815Ocean floors
Thetopography of the ocean floors is none too well known, since in great areas theavailable soundings are hundreds or even thousands of miles apart.
However,the floor of the Atlantic is becoming fairly well known as a result of specialsurveys since 1920.
Abroad, well-defined ridge — the Mid-Atlantic ridge — runs north andsouth between Africa and the two Americas and numerous other majorirregularities diversify the Atlantic floor.
Closelyspaced soundings show that many parts of the oceanic floors are as rugged asmountainous regions of the continents.
Use ofthe recently perfected method of submarine topography.
Duringworld war II great strides were made in mapping submarine surfaces,particularly in many parts of the vast Pacific basin.
 
1736Carbon Detox
Inhis fascinating book Carbon Detox, George Marshall argues that people are notpersuaded by information.
Ourview is formed by the views of people with whom we mix.
Ofthe narratives that might penetrate these circles, we are more likely to listento those that offer us some reward.
Heproposes that instead of arguing for sacrifice, environmentalists should showwhere the rewards might lie: that understanding what the science is saying andplanning accordingly is the smart thing to do, which will protect yourinterests more effectively than flinging abuse at scientists.
Weshould emphasize the old-fashioned virtues of uniting in the face of a crisis,of resourcefulness and community action.

FIB-R

643Indian onion
Themost vital ingredientin Indian cooking, the basicelement with which all dishes begin and, normally, the cheapestvegetable available, the pink onion is an essential item in the shopping basketof families of all classes.
 
Apopular saying holds that you will never starve because you can always afford aroti (a piece of simple, flatbread) and an onion.
 
Butin recent weeks, the onion has started to seem an unaffordable luxury for India's poor.Over the past few days, another sharp surge in prices has begun to unsettle theinfluential urban middle classes.
 
Thesudden spike in prices has been caused by large exports to neighboringcountries and a shortage of supply.
 
Withits capacity for bringing down governments and scarring political careers, theonion plays an explosive rolein Indian politics. This week, reports of rising onion prices have madefront-page news and absorbed the attention of the governing elite.
 
646United Nations
Foundedafter World War the second by 51 ‘peace-loving states’ combined to opposefuture aggression, the United Nations now counts 192 member nations, including its newestmember, Nauru, Kiribati, and Tonga in 1999, Tuvalu and Yugoslavia in 2000,Switzerland and East Timor in 2002, and Montenegro in 2006.
 
UnitedNations Day has been observedon October 24th since 1948 and celebrates the objectives andaccomplishments of the organization, which was established on October 24th, 1945.
TheUN engages in peacekeeping andhumanitarian missions conflict prevention across the globe. Though some say its influence has declined inrecent decades, the United Nations still plays a tremendous role in worldpolitics. In 2001 the United Nations and Kofi Annan, then Secretary-General ofthe UN, won the Nobel Peace Prize ‘for their work for a better organized and more peaceful world.’
 
Since1948 there have been 63 UN peacekeeping operations 16 are currently underway.Thus far, close to 130 nations have contributed personnel at various times; 119are currently providing peacekeepers. As of August 31, 2008, there were 16peacekeeping operations underway with a total of 88,230 personnel. The smallisland nation of Fiji has taken part in virtually every UN peacekeepingoperation, as has Canada.

 
Listening

WFD 


7167
Internationalaid programs have been reduced by the new government.
 
7172
Accordingto the law of the gravity, all objects attract to each other.
 
7174
Ifyou need a parking ticket, see me after the lecture.
 
7176
Thecontent is to define the combination of math and philosophy.
  
7177
Theseareas were both areas of economic development.
 
7178
Electronicdevices can help students to complete their assignments than ever before.
 
7179
Thepost office will be closed on Mondays and Fridays afternoon.
 
7180
Thereare many exciting developments occurring in the industry.


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