"这些"你分的清吗? 相似单词汇总,赶快收藏吧!

2016年11月01日 英才教育悉尼站



affect vs. effect
Affect,as verb, means "to influence and change"  
如果要表示非常糟糕地影响,最好还是用afflict。
例:The president's speech affected his views of the upcoming election.

Effect, as verb, means "to cause".
例:Batting her eyes so flirtatiously effected a strong desire in Rathbone to embrace Mirabelle.

advice vs. advise
Advice is a noun meaning "an opinion given with the intention of helping".
例:My mother still gives me advice even though I'm 40 years old.

Advise is a verb meaning "to give counsel or advice".
例:The meteorologist advised listeners to stay indoors because of the extremely cold temperatures.

appraise vs. apprise
Appraise means "to assess or estimate the worth of".
例:The jeweler appraise a diamond at $5000.

Apprise means "to inform or notify".
例:the officer apprised us of our rights.

ensure vs. insure
Ensure means "to make sure by double checking".
例:The custodian ensured the doors to the school were locked at night.

Insure means "to provide insurance".
例:It is wise to insure your house against flood, fire, or theft. (Insurance may be assurance outside the US.)

beside vs. besides
Beside means "next to".
例:Place the dishes beside the sink.

Besides is an adverb or preposition that means "also, additionally".
例:I would enjoy going on a vacation besides working all the time.

  belief vs. believe
Belief is a noun.
例:He had strong beliefs.

Believe is a verb.
例:She believes she can do anything.

   brake vs. break
Brake means "to stop".
例:You should brake slowly on ice.

Break means "to smash".
例:To break a mirror brings seven years of worse luck than you are having now.

breath vs. breathe
Breath is a noun meaning "the air pulled into the lungs".
例:Take a deep breath and relax.

Breathe, with an E on the end, is a verb.
例:Just breathe deeply and calm down.
Tips
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