无论是雅思还是PTE考试,写作文章都要尽量让人看上去较为“Academic”。当然这并不代表你要用很多让外国人都不太看得懂的“大词”(用得不对只会让你扣分),而是要精准的使用书面语表达你的意思。今天给大家介绍一些——用了立刻“涨姿势”的学术词汇。
1. In response to
当你想说
“响应;回答;对XX做出反应”
的时候
请不要用 “as a reaction to sth”
这么普通的表达了~
你可以用这个↓↓↓
例句1: In response to Ethiopia’s food crisis, the US government increased its aid contributions of both food and currency.
例句2:The government invested more money in its security forces in response to recent acts of terrorism.
2. As a function of
当你想说
“作为XX的责任”
的时候
请不要用play a XXX role
这么普通的表达了
你可以用这个↓↓↓
例句1:As a function of the government, millions of coins are produced each year.
例句2:Some people view the provision of free health care as a function of government, while other people feel the government cannot afford to give free health care to everyone.
3. In terms of
想换掉“regarding”的时候
你可以用这个↓↓↓
例句1:In terms of physical health, she was considered to be well, but she seemed to suffer from psychological issues of some kind.
例句2: In terms of individual appearance, definitions of uniqueness may refer to clothing or physical shape.
4. In the context of
想换掉“Within this situation”的时候
你可以用这个↓↓↓
例句1: In the context of the globalised economy, international standards for accounting have become essential.
例句2: In the context of academic writing, you should avoid using contractions like “I’ll, didn’t and could’ve”.
5. In the absence of
想换掉
"while someone/something is not here"
的时候
你可以用这个↓↓↓
例句1:In the absence of a father, some boys lack any male role models.
例句2:In the absence of opposition, she won easily.
6. As an attempt to
想换掉“in order to”的时候
你可以用这个↓↓↓
例句1:This essay is written as an attempt to explain why the Soviet Union collapsed.
例句2:In 1955, the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum was established as an attempt to remember the atomic bombings of August 1945.
7. In accordance with
想换掉“agreement ”的时候
你可以用这个↓↓↓
例句1: In accordance with the Peace Agreement, the United Nations’ International Police Force monitored law enforcement in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
例句2:In accordance with the law, any website that uses cookies must clearly tell the user that this is happening.
8.In the course of
想换掉“during”的时候
你可以用这个↓↓↓
例句1: In the course of employment, workers have certain legal duties to their employer and employers have certain obligations to their workers.
例句2: In the course of American history, many significant events have occurred. Therefore, it is difficult to decide what should be included in history textbooks.
虽然我们的课上老师并不讲这些
但是这些词
绝对是你在学术写作的逆袭的必备款
只需“偶尔”正确使用1-2个
就足够让你文章看着高大上了
无论你是想积累词汇、语法;
还是想了解最新考试资讯;
甚至快速通过考试;
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TO BE CONTINUED...