The Institute of Public Accountants (IPA) has continued to support the passing of the proposed Misuse of Power Bill,despite being partially unsatisfied with the amendment to s46(1).

The IPA’s chief executive officer Andrew Conway says the misuse of market power provision has failed to protect small businesses from “the predatory actions of companies with substantial market power”.

“Australia’s concentrated market structure means that some markets are not competitive and, where collective bargaining is not possible or sufficiently expeditious, small or medium sized businesses are especially vulnerable to exploitation or exclusion by firms with substantial market power,” Mr Conway said.

“The IPA has continued to advocate for an ‘effects test’ to be introduced. So we are pleased that the Bill is consistent with the Harper Review in relation to misuse of market power and importantly, provides that a corporation with substantial market power must not engage in conduct having the purpose or likely effect of substantially lessening competition in that or any other market.”

Despite the IPA voicing its support for the Bill, Mr Conway said the proposed changes to s46(1) were “significantly more convoluted than that proposed in the Harper Report”.

“In particular, it specifies that the substantial lessening of competition must occur in the market in which substantial market power is held, or any other market in which it, or a related body corporate, supplies or acquires goods or services.

“The IPA believes this amendment to be unfortunate and that it unnecessarily complicates the law.  However, as it is not envisaged that this change will significantly diminish the scope of the provision, it does not alter the IPA’s support for theBill.”

Mr Conway said the Harper Report recommendation corrected two key deficiencies in the existing legislation; removing the ‘take advantage’ element; and expanding the focus of the provision to capture conduct having the ‘effect’ of substantially lessening competition in a market.

The proposed changes to section 46 as reflected in the Bill, represented a “sensible and long overdue improvement to Australia’s misuse of market power laws,” Mr Conway said. 

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